Dari imbuhan-imbuhan itu kita bisa
mengetahui jenis kata berikut artinya. Dengan demikian kita bisa mengetahui
dimana kata jadian tersebut harus ditempatkan didalam kalimat, apakah di posisi
subject, predikat, object, atau keterangan.
Misalnya kita
akan mengembangkan kata dasar “sukses”.
Verb Adjective Adverb Noun
succeed successful successfully success
mensukseskan
sukses dengan sukses kesuksesan
Berikut ini akan dibahas ke empat jenis kata di atas dalam berbagai posisi
di
dalam kalimat.
dalam kalimat.
A. LETAK NOUN
(SUCCESS = KESUKSESAN)
1. Setelah
: a/an/the, this,that some,any,no,one,two
2. Possessive
Adjective : my,your,his,her,their.our,its
3. S + V
+ O
NOUN NOUN
Contoh :
The success of your
effort in solving the problem has made us happy
I am very proud of his
success in his business
His great success has made
his parents proud
Success in business
depends on how hard you work
You
must bring success to our family and make us proud
B. LETAK VERB
(SUCCEED =MENSUKSESKAN)
1.
setelah to ……….. (V-inf)
2.
setelah S + …… (V)
Contoh :
One
must work hard in order to succeed
If
you succeed in solving the problem quickly, I’ll give you a reward
C. LETAK ADJECTIVE
(SUCCESSFUL= SUKSES / BERHASIL)
1. Setelah to
be ……. (Adjective)
2. sebelum
kata benda (Adjective) … NOUN
3. sesudah
more, less, the most ……(Adjective)
Contoh :
Rudi
is very successful in his business
Rudi
is a very successful businessman
Rudi
is more successful than his brother
Rudi
is the most successful man in our family
I
want to be successful in the next examination
People
are wondering about his successful effort in solving the
problem
problem
D. LETAK ADVERB
(SUCCESSFULLY = DENGAN SUKSES)
1. S
+ V + O
…..(Adverb)
2. S …. (Adverb) … V … O
3. to be … (Adverb) … + V1 + ing
4. to be … (Adverb) … + V3
5. more / less …..(Adverb)
Contoh :
He
solved the problem successfully
He
successfully solved the problem alone
They
are successfully solving the problem
The
problem has been successfully solved by him
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